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Movement & Mechanism

Syloxi

/PHONETIC/

Syloxi is Rolex's proprietary silicon hairspring, developed to enhance the performance and reliability of its watch movements.

Syloxi is a proprietary silicon hairspring developed by Rolex, introduced in 2014. It is crafted from a silicon and silicon oxide composite, which provides significant advantages over traditional ferromagnetic hairsprings. The Syloxi hairspring is designed to enhance the precision and reliability of watch movements by being insensitive to magnetic fields and stable under temperature variations. This innovation is part of Rolex's Caliber 2236, initially used in women's watches. The Syloxi hairspring features a patented geometry that optimizes isochronism and chronometric regularity, ensuring consistent performance across various positions. Its design includes a flexible central part for attachment without glue, maintaining flatness and concentricity. The hairspring's reinforced crescent-shaped end allows for a two-point fixation, ensuring it remains centered and free of mechanical stress. This advancement represents a significant step in watchmaking, offering improved accuracy and resilience in timekeeping.

Frequently asked.

What is Syloxi hairspring material?

Syloxi is Rolex's proprietary silicon-based hairspring material, developed as an alternative to traditional Nivarox alloy hairsprings. Silicon hairsprings are inherently non-magnetic, significantly reducing the watch's susceptibility to magnetic fields without needing a soft-iron cage. They're also highly resistant to temperature variations and require no lubrication at the escapement level.

How does Syloxi compare to traditional Nivarox hairsprings?

Syloxi silicon hairsprings are non-magnetic (Nivarox alloys have some residual ferromagnetism), more thermally stable, and don't require lubrication at the pallet fork and escape wheel interface when paired with silicon escape wheels. However, Nivarox hairsprings have centuries of refinement and remain the industry standard in most movements, while silicon hairsprings require specialized microfabrication techniques unavailable to most manufacturers.

Which Rolex movements use Syloxi hairsprings?

Rolex introduced Syloxi hairsprings in their Calibre 2236 movement, used in the Ladies' Oyster Perpetual line including the Datejust 31 and Lady-Datejust. The Syloxi hairspring is combined with the Chronergy escapement (silicon escape wheel and pallet fork) to create a movement that's highly resistant to magnetic fields and temperature variations. Rolex's broader adoption of silicon components continues to expand across their movement lineup.

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